Key Issue 4- Why Do People Migrate Within a Country?

Two main types of internal migration, which are:

-Interregional migration- is movement from one region of a country to another

-between rural and urban areas

-Intraregional migration- is movement within one region

-from older cities to suburbs

I. Migration Between Regions of a Country

A. United States

vocabulary- (population center is the average location of everyone in the country, the “center of population gravity”)

Few colonist left the coast around 1790 because:

-they depended on on shipping links with Europe  to receive products and to export raw materials

-intervening obstacle, the Appalachian mountains which blocked western development

-hostile indians

Change in center of population was encouraged by:

-opportunity to obtain a large amount of land at a low price

-transportation improvements

Settlement of the Great Plains:

-advances in agricultural technology in the late 19th century enabled people to cultivate  the Great plains

-expansions of railroads

The south grew because:

-new jobs were created each year in the south at about 5%

-more temperate climate